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JOB REPORT / 11-1031 · 30 TASKS

Legislators.

Can AI do the work of Legislators?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

Drag the dot. There’s no wrong answer; it starts at our estimate.

Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Oversee expense allowances, ensuring that accounts are balanced at…
  • Analyze and understand the local and national implications…
  • Develop expertise in subject matters related to committee assignments

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WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

28 of 30 tasks reviewed

This job has 30 core tasks. We went through 28 of them, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Legislators actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Oversee expense allowances, ensuring that accounts are balanced at the end of each fiscal year.

    AI DOES

    Checks account totals, spots errors, and flags overspending automatically

    YOU DO

    Review findings, apply judgment, and authorize final decisions

  2. TASK 02

    Analyze and understand the local and national implications of proposed legislation.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes bill text, pulls related laws, and flags economic or policy data fast

    YOU DO

    Weigh how a law actually affects real constituents and communities you know

  3. TASK 03

    Develop expertise in subject matters related to committee assignments.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes research, explains policy details, and pulls together key facts on any subject fast

    YOU DO

    Apply real-world judgment and build trust with experts, constituents, and colleagues

  4. TASK 04

    Maintain knowledge of relevant national and international current events.

    AI DOES

    Scans and summarizes current events from many news and policy sources

    YOU DO

    Judge which events actually matter for your constituents and policy goals

  5. TASK 05

    Alert constituents of government actions and programs by way of newsletters, personal appearances at town meetings, phone calls, and individual meetings.

    AI DOES

    Drafts newsletters, summarizes government programs, and suggests talking points

    YOU DO

    Show up, listen, and build real trust with your community

  6. TASK 06

    Read and review concerns of constituents or the general public and determine if governmental action is necessary.

    AI DOES

    Sorts and summarizes large volumes of constituent messages, flags common themes, and drafts response categories

    YOU DO

    Weigh competing values and make the final call on what government should act on

  7. TASK 07

    Evaluate the structure, efficiency, activities, and performance of government agencies.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes agency reports, flags performance gaps, and compares benchmarks across agencies

    YOU DO

    Apply political judgment and hold officials accountable through hearings and votes

  8. TASK 08

    Conduct "head counts" to help predict the outcome of upcoming votes.

    AI DOES

    Scans voting history, public statements, and party signals to flag likely yes/no/undecided members

    YOU DO

    Make the calls and read the room — relationships and backroom deals are yours to navigate

  9. TASK 09

    Review bills in committee, and make recommendations about their future.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes bill text, highlights key changes, and compares it to existing laws

    YOU DO

    Weigh competing values, constituents' needs, and political trade-offs before making a real recommendation

  10. TASK 10

    Organize and maintain campaign organizations and fundraisers, in order to raise money for election or re-election.

    AI DOES

    Drafts outreach emails, analyzes donor lists, and suggests fundraising strategies

    YOU DO

    Build real relationships and personally ask donors for support

  11. TASK 11

    Promote the industries and products of their electoral districts.

    AI DOES

    Drafts speeches, talking points, press releases, and economic impact summaries about local industries

    YOU DO

    Show up, build relationships, and use political judgment to champion your district's needs

  12. TASK 12

    Seek federal funding for local projects and programs.

    AI DOES

    Drafts funding requests, finds grant opportunities, and summarizes eligibility rules

    YOU DO

    Build trust with federal contacts and make the political case in person

  13. TASK 13

    Confer with colleagues to formulate positions and strategies pertaining to pending issues.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes issue briefs, flags stakeholder positions, and drafts talking points to prepare for discussions

    YOU DO

    Build trust, read the room, and make judgment calls on political trade-offs

  14. TASK 14

    Make decisions that balance the perspectives of private citizens, public officials, and party leaders.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes stakeholder positions, models policy trade-offs, and flags conflicting interests across groups

    YOU DO

    Weigh political relationships, moral values, and public trust to make the final call

  15. TASK 15

    Serve on commissions, investigative panels, study groups, and committees in order to examine specialized areas and recommend action.

    AI DOES

    Researches topics, summarizes expert testimony, and drafts committee reports

    YOU DO

    Bring political judgment and vote on real recommendations that affect people

  16. TASK 16

    Negotiate with colleagues or members of other political parties in order to reconcile differing interests, and to create policies and agreements.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes opposing positions, drafts compromise language, and flags past agreements

    YOU DO

    Build trust face-to-face and read the room in real negotiations

  17. TASK 17

    Represent their parties in negotiations with political executives or members of other parties, and when speaking with the media.

    AI DOES

    Drafts talking points, prepares briefings, and suggests negotiation positions based on policy data

    YOU DO

    Build trust, read the room, and make judgment calls in live political moments

  18. TASK 18

    Encourage and support party candidates for political office.

    AI DOES

    Drafts endorsement messages, talking points, and outreach emails

    YOU DO

    Show up in person and build real trust with voters and candidates

  19. TASK 19

    Represent their government at local, national, and international meetings and conferences.

    AI DOES

    Drafts talking points, briefing notes, and summaries of meeting outcomes

    YOU DO

    Show up, negotiate, and carry the authority of your constituents in the room

  20. TASK 20SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Prepare drafts of amendments, government policies, laws, rules, regulations, budgets, programs and procedures.

    AI DOES

    Generates initial drafts and policy language templates

    YOU DO

    Shape intent and navigate political realities

    About this analysis

    41% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  21. TASK 21

    Keep abreast of the issues affecting constituents by making personal visits and phone calls, reading local newspapers, and viewing or listening to local broadcasts.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes news and social media trends about local issues

    YOU DO

    Build real relationships through in-person visits and phone calls

  22. TASK 22

    Establish personal offices in local districts or states, and manage office staff.

    AI DOES

    Drafts job postings, office policies, and staff schedules

    YOU DO

    Hire people, sign leases, and lead your team in person

  23. TASK 23

    Speak to students to encourage and support the development of future political leaders.

    AI DOES

    Drafts speech outlines, talking points, and age-appropriate examples

    YOU DO

    Show up in person and share your real story

  24. TASK 24

    Appoint nominees to leadership posts, or approve such appointments.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes candidate backgrounds, voting records, and qualifications

    YOU DO

    Build trust, negotiate support, and cast the actual vote

  25. TASK 25

    Debate the merits of proposals and bill amendments during floor sessions, following the appropriate rules of procedure.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes bill details, finds precedents, and drafts talking points before debate

    YOU DO

    Show up, speak, and cast your vote as an elected representative

  26. TASK 26

    Vote on motions, amendments, and decisions on whether or not to report a bill out from committee to the assembly floor.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes bill details, flags similar past votes, and drafts pros/cons briefings

    YOU DO

    Cast the official vote and own the democratic responsibility

  27. TASK 27SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Write, prepare, and deliver statements for the Congressional Record.

    AI DOES

    Drafts speeches and researches supporting facts

    YOU DO

    Shape the message and own your voice

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  28. TASK 28SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Determine campaign strategies for media advertising, positions on issues, and public appearances.

    AI DOES

    Analyzes voter data and suggests messaging options

    YOU DO

    Choose the authentic strategy that wins

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.