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JOB REPORT / 15-2031 · 17 TASKS

Operations Research Analysts.

Can AI do the work of Operations Research Analysts?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

Drag the dot. There’s no wrong answer; it starts at our estimate.

Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Develop and apply time and cost networks to plan…
  • Break systems into their components, assign numerical values…
  • Present the results of mathematical modeling and data analysis…

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Operations Research Analysts work. It covers the 17 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

17 of 17 tasks reviewed

We went through all 17 core tasks in this job, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Operations Research Analysts actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Develop and apply time and cost networks to plan, control, and review large projects.

    AI DOES

    Builds schedule networks, runs critical path math, and flags cost or time risks

    YOU DO

    Gather ground-truth data from teams and decide which tradeoffs fit the project's real goals

  2. TASK 02

    Break systems into their components, assign numerical values to each component, and examine the mathematical relationships between them.

    AI DOES

    Suggests model structures, generates equations, and runs calculations quickly

    YOU DO

    Decide which components matter and whether the math matches reality

  3. TASK 03

    Present the results of mathematical modeling and data analysis to management or other end users.

    AI DOES

    Drafts slide decks, writes plain-language summaries, and suggests charts to visualize model outputs

    YOU DO

    Read your audience and connect the numbers to real business decisions

  4. TASK 04

    Specify manipulative or computational methods to be applied to models.

    AI DOES

    Suggests optimization techniques, algorithms, and computational approaches based on model type

    YOU DO

    Judge which method fits the actual business problem, data limits, and acceptable risk

  5. TASK 05

    Review research literature.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes papers, flags key findings, and organizes sources by topic

    YOU DO

    Decide which research actually fits your specific problem and context

  6. TASK 06

    Educate staff in the use of mathematical models.

    AI DOES

    Drafts lesson plans, explains model concepts in plain language, and builds practice examples

    YOU DO

    Read your audience and adjust how you teach in the moment

  7. TASK 07

    Define data requirements, and gather and validate information, applying judgment and statistical tests.

    AI DOES

    Runs statistical checks, spots missing values, and suggests relevant data fields

    YOU DO

    Decide which data questions actually matter for the business problem

  8. TASK 08

    Perform validation and testing of models to ensure adequacy, and reformulate models, as necessary.

    AI DOES

    Runs automated checks, generates test cases, and spots data anomalies in model outputs

    YOU DO

    Judge whether the model fits the real-world problem and decide how to reformulate it

  9. TASK 09

    Observe the current system in operation, and gather and analyze information about each of the component problems, using a variety of sources.

    AI DOES

    Searches documents, summarizes reports, spots data patterns, and flags anomalies across large datasets

    YOU DO

    Go watch the system in action, talk to people, and judge which problems really matter

  10. TASK 10

    Design, conduct, and evaluate experimental operational models in cases where models cannot be developed from existing data.

    AI DOES

    Suggests modeling frameworks, runs simulations, checks math, and flags gaps in assumptions

    YOU DO

    Decide what the model needs to measure and why it matters to the real problem

  11. TASK 11SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Formulate mathematical or simulation models of problems, relating constants and variables, restrictions, alternatives, conflicting objectives, and their numerical parameters.

    AI DOES

    Builds initial models from problem descriptions and data

    YOU DO

    Define what matters and validate the logic

    About this analysis

    43% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  12. TASK 12SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Develop business methods and procedures, including accounting systems, file systems, office systems, logistics systems, and production schedules.

    AI DOES

    Generates system templates and process frameworks

    YOU DO

    Tailor to company needs and culture

    About this analysis

    43% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  13. TASK 13SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Prepare management reports defining and evaluating problems and recommending solutions.

    AI DOES

    Gathers data and drafts problem analysis sections

    YOU DO

    Frame the real issues and priorities

    About this analysis

    38% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  14. TASK 14SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Analyze information obtained from management to conceptualize and define operational problems.

    AI DOES

    Processes data and identifies potential problem patterns

    YOU DO

    Frame the real issues and priorities

    About this analysis

    33% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  15. TASK 15SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Study and analyze information about alternative courses of action to determine which plan will offer the best outcomes.

    AI DOES

    Processes data and maps out scenario outcomes

    YOU DO

    Weigh trade-offs and choose wisely

    About this analysis

    30% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  16. TASK 16SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Collaborate with senior managers and decision makers to identify and solve a variety of problems and to clarify management objectives.

    AI DOES

    Prepares background research and agenda options

    YOU DO

    Build trust and guide tough conversations

    About this analysis

    20% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  17. TASK 17SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Collaborate with others in the organization to ensure successful implementation of chosen problem solutions.

    AI DOES

    Tracks progress and drafts status updates

    YOU DO

    Build trust and navigate office politics

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.

Can AI do the work of Operations Research Analysts? — rtwoai