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JOB REPORT / 15-1254 · 29 TASKS

Web Developers.

Can AI do the work of Web Developers?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

Drag the dot. There’s no wrong answer; it starts at our estimate.

Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Perform or direct Web site updates
  • Renew domain name registrations
  • Establish appropriate server directory trees

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Web Developers work. It covers the 29 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

29 of 29 tasks reviewed

We went through all 29 core tasks in this job, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Web Developers actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Perform or direct Web site updates.

    AI DOES

    Writes code snippets, spots bugs, and drafts copy for updates

    YOU DO

    Decide what to change, review the output, and approve what goes live

  2. TASK 02

    Renew domain name registrations.

    AI DOES

    Auto-renews domains, sends reminders, and fills renewal forms

    YOU DO

    Confirm billing info and catch edge cases like expired payment methods or domain transfers

  3. TASK 03

    Establish appropriate server directory trees.

    AI DOES

    Generates recommended folder layouts and scaffolding scripts for common project types

    YOU DO

    Match the structure to your team's workflow, security rules, and project quirks

  4. TASK 04

    Back up files from Web sites to local directories for instant recovery in case of problems.

    AI DOES

    Writes backup scripts, schedules automated jobs, and checks that files copied correctly

    YOU DO

    Decide what counts as a problem and confirm the recovery plan actually fits your site

  5. TASK 05

    Document test plans, testing procedures, or test results.

    AI DOES

    Drafts test plan templates, formats procedures, and summarizes test results into readable reports

    YOU DO

    Decide what risks matter most and sign off on whether the software truly passes

  6. TASK 06

    Incorporate technical considerations into Web site design plans, such as budgets, equipment, performance requirements, and legal issues including accessibility and privacy.

    AI DOES

    Generates technical checklists, accessibility guidelines, privacy requirement summaries, and performance benchmark suggestions

    YOU DO

    Balance competing constraints like budget limits, client priorities, and real-world performance tradeoffs

  7. TASK 07

    Monitor security system performance logs to identify problems and notify security specialists when problems occur.

    AI DOES

    Scans performance logs, flags anomalies, and sends automated alerts

    YOU DO

    Judge whether a flagged issue is a real threat before notifying specialists

  8. TASK 08

    Recommend and implement performance improvements.

    AI DOES

    Scans code for slow patterns, suggests optimizations, and generates improved code snippets

    YOU DO

    Test changes in the real app and weigh speed gains against other priorities

  9. TASK 09

    Document technical factors such as server load, bandwidth, database performance, and browser and device types.

    AI DOES

    Drafts structured technical docs, formats performance metrics, and suggests standard benchmarks

    YOU DO

    Verify real system data and add context only you know from your environment

  10. TASK 10

    Select programming languages, design tools, or applications.

    AI DOES

    Generates ranked lists of tools, explains trade-offs, and flags compatibility issues

    YOU DO

    Weigh your team's strengths, budget, and long-term maintenance before deciding

  11. TASK 11

    Design and implement Web site security measures, such as firewalls and message encryption.

    AI DOES

    Suggests security configurations, generates firewall rules, explains encryption options, and scans code for common weaknesses

    YOU DO

    Judge real-world risk, pick the right tools for your system, and take responsibility for keeping users safe

  12. TASK 12

    Perform Web site tests according to planned schedules, or after any Web site or product revision.

    AI DOES

    Runs automated checks, flags broken links, spots code errors, and summarizes test results

    YOU DO

    Judge whether the site feels right to real users and decide which issues to fix first

  13. TASK 13

    Analyze user needs to determine technical requirements.

    AI DOES

    Drafts requirement lists, summarizes user research, and suggests common technical solutions based on similar projects

    YOU DO

    Talk to real users, weigh competing needs, and decide what actually matters for this specific project

  14. TASK 14

    Respond to user email inquiries, or set up automated systems to send responses.

    AI DOES

    Drafts email replies, suggests response templates, and helps write automation scripts

    YOU DO

    Decide what policies to set and when a situation needs a real person

  15. TASK 15

    Communicate with network personnel or Web site hosting agencies to address hardware or software issues affecting Web sites.

    AI DOES

    Drafts clear support emails, summarizes error logs, and suggests questions to ask hosting agencies

    YOU DO

    Read the room, push back on vendors, and decide what tradeoffs to accept

  16. TASK 16

    Install and configure hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) servers and associated operating systems.

    AI DOES

    Drafts config files, explains setup steps, and suggests troubleshooting commands

    YOU DO

    Run commands on live servers and adapt to your specific environment

  17. TASK 17

    Confer with management or development teams to prioritize needs, resolve conflicts, develop content criteria, or choose solutions.

    AI DOES

    Drafts meeting agendas, summarizes trade-offs, and suggests solution options to bring to the table

    YOU DO

    Read team dynamics, build consensus, and make judgment calls when priorities clash

  18. TASK 18SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Design, build, or maintain Web sites, using authoring or scripting languages, content creation tools, management tools, and digital media.

    AI DOES

    Generates code, layouts, and content from prompts

    YOU DO

    Shape the vision and user experience

    About this analysis

    54% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  19. TASK 19SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Write supporting code for Web applications or Web sites.

    AI DOES

    Generates code snippets and boilerplate structures

    YOU DO

    Design the logic and debug wisely

    About this analysis

    49% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  20. TASK 20SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Create Web models or prototypes that include physical, interface, logical, or data models.

    AI DOES

    Generates wireframes and basic prototypes from descriptions

    YOU DO

    Design for real user needs and flow

    About this analysis

    49% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  21. TASK 21SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Develop or implement procedures for ongoing Web site revision.

    AI DOES

    Suggests updates and tracks site performance

    YOU DO

    Decide priorities and user experience

    About this analysis

    44% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  22. TASK 22SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Develop databases that support Web applications and Web sites.

    AI DOES

    Generates schema designs and basic database code

    YOU DO

    Architect for performance and business needs

    About this analysis

    39% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  23. TASK 23SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Evaluate code to ensure that it is valid, is properly structured, meets industry standards, and is compatible with browsers, devices, or operating systems.

    AI DOES

    Scans code for syntax errors and standard violations

    YOU DO

    Judge trade-offs and architectural decisions

    About this analysis

    35% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  24. TASK 24SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Provide clear, detailed descriptions of Web site specifications, such as product features, activities, software, communication protocols, programming languages, and operating systems software and hardware.

    AI DOES

    Generates technical specs and feature lists

    YOU DO

    Tailor details to your audience's needs

    About this analysis

    32% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  25. TASK 25SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Develop system interaction or sequence diagrams.

    AI DOES

    Generates draft diagrams from requirements and descriptions

    YOU DO

    Design the flow and validate completeness

    About this analysis

    27% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  26. TASK 26SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Collaborate with management or users to develop e-commerce strategies and to integrate these strategies with Web sites.

    AI DOES

    Generates strategy frameworks and integration plans

    YOU DO

    Shape vision and build stakeholder buy-in

    About this analysis

    26% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  27. TASK 27SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Evaluate or recommend server hardware or software.

    AI DOES

    Suggests configurations and compares specs

    YOU DO

    Judge real needs and trade-offs

    About this analysis

    20% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  28. TASK 28SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Research, document, rate, or select alternatives for Web architecture or technologies.

    AI DOES

    Scans options and drafts comparison charts

    YOU DO

    Choose what fits your specific needs

    About this analysis

    17% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  29. TASK 29SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Maintain understanding of current Web technologies or programming practices through continuing education, reading, or participation in professional conferences, workshops, or groups.

    AI DOES

    Curates relevant articles, courses, and conference highlights

    YOU DO

    Choose what fits your goals and context

    About this analysis

    7% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.