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JOB REPORT / 29-1071 · 28 TASKS

Physician Assistants.

Can AI do the work of Physician Assistants?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

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Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Obtain, compile, and record patient medical data
  • Order medical and laboratory supplies and equipment
  • Make tentative diagnoses and decisions about management and treatment…

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Physician Assistants work. It covers the 13 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

13 of 28 tasks reviewed

This job has 28 core tasks. We went through 13 of them, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Physician Assistants actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Obtain, compile, and record patient medical data, including health history, progress notes, and results of physical examination.

    AI DOES

    Transcribes spoken notes, auto-fills templates, flags missing data fields, and suggests standard medical terminology

    YOU DO

    Examine the patient in person, ask the right follow-up questions, and judge which findings are clinically meaningful

  2. TASK 02

    Order medical and laboratory supplies and equipment.

    AI DOES

    Searches supplier catalogs, compares costs, and drafts reorder lists based on usage data

    YOU DO

    Confirm clinical need and verify safety before finalizing any medical supply order

  3. TASK 03

    Make tentative diagnoses and decisions about management and treatment of patients.

    AI DOES

    Surfaces likely diagnoses from symptom patterns and flags rare conditions to consider

    YOU DO

    Examine the patient, read nonverbal cues, and own the final call

  4. TASK 04

    Participate in seminars, workshops, or other professional activities to keep abreast of developments in anesthesiology.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes new research, recommends relevant conferences, and creates study notes from articles

    YOU DO

    Show up in person, ask questions, and build real professional relationships

  5. TASK 05

    Administer or order diagnostic tests, such as x-ray, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests.

    AI DOES

    Suggests relevant diagnostic tests based on symptoms and patient history

    YOU DO

    Examine the patient directly and take legal responsibility for orders

  6. TASK 06

    Collect and document patients' pre-anesthetic health histories.

    AI DOES

    Suggests standard intake questions, flags drug interactions, and auto-fills structured fields from typed notes

    YOU DO

    Sit with the patient, read their body language, and follow up on unexpected answers in real time

  7. TASK 07

    Instruct and counsel patients about prescribed therapeutic regimens, normal growth and development, family planning, emotional problems of daily living, and health maintenance.

    AI DOES

    Drafts patient education materials, summarizes guidelines, and suggests talking points for common topics

    YOU DO

    Read the room, build rapport, and tailor advice to each patient's real life

  8. TASK 08

    Verify availability of operating room supplies, medications, and gases.

    AI DOES

    Pulls inventory records, flags low-stock alerts, and cross-checks medication lists from digital systems

    YOU DO

    Physically inspect tanks, open drawers, and confirm what is actually present at the bedside

  9. TASK 09

    Monitor and document patients' progress during post-anesthesia period.

    AI DOES

    Auto-fills documentation templates and alerts staff to abnormal vital sign patterns

    YOU DO

    Stay at the bedside to assess breathing, pain, and consciousness with your own eyes and hands

  10. TASK 10

    Provide clinical instruction, supervision or training to staff in areas such as anesthesia practices.

    AI DOES

    Prepares study materials, quizzes, and reference guides for trainees

    YOU DO

    Demonstrate hands-on techniques and judge trainee readiness in live clinical settings

  11. TASK 11

    Supervise and coordinate activities of technicians and technical assistants.

    AI DOES

    Helps track schedules, flag task gaps, and draft communication for team coordination

    YOU DO

    Stay present on the floor and make real-time calls about people and patient care

  12. TASK 12

    Prescribe therapy or medication with physician approval.

    AI DOES

    Suggests medication options, checks drug interactions, and summarizes clinical guidelines

    YOU DO

    Examine the patient, weigh risks in context, and take legal responsibility for the prescription

  13. TASK 13SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Interpret diagnostic test results for deviations from normal.

    AI DOES

    Flags abnormal values and suggests patterns

    YOU DO

    Connect findings to the whole patient

    About this analysis

    21% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.

Can AI do the work of Physician Assistants? — rtwoai