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JOB REPORT / 19-2031 · 12 TASKS

Chemists.

Can AI do the work of Chemists?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

Drag the dot. There’s no wrong answer; it starts at our estimate.

Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Write technical papers or reports or prepare standards…
  • Compile and analyze test information to determine process…
  • Develop, improve, or customize products, equipment, formulas, processes,…

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Chemists work. It covers the 11 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

11 of 12 tasks reviewed

This job has 12 core tasks. We went through 11 of them, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Chemists actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Write technical papers or reports or prepare standards and specifications for processes, facilities, products, or tests.

    AI DOES

    Drafts outlines, polishes language, formats references, and suggests standard report sections

    YOU DO

    Supply original data, interpret results, and validate all technical and safety claims

  2. TASK 02

    Compile and analyze test information to determine process or equipment operating efficiency or to diagnose malfunctions.

    AI DOES

    Sorts through large datasets, finds trends, and flags unusual readings automatically

    YOU DO

    Apply real-world chemical knowledge and equipment experience to interpret results and decide next steps

  3. TASK 03

    Develop, improve, or customize products, equipment, formulas, processes, or analytical methods.

    AI DOES

    Searches chemical databases, suggests starting formulas, flags known reactions, and drafts experimental plans

    YOU DO

    Run the actual experiments, trust your lab instincts, and judge what the data really means

  4. TASK 04

    Evaluate laboratory safety procedures to ensure compliance with standards or to make improvements as needed.

    AI DOES

    Scans safety documents, checks them against regulatory standards, and flags potential gaps or outdated procedures

    YOU DO

    Walk the lab in person, observe actual conditions, and own the final safety judgment

  5. TASK 05

    Direct, coordinate, or advise personnel in test procedures for analyzing components or physical properties of materials.

    AI DOES

    Suggests test procedures, summarizes data, and drafts step-by-step protocols

    YOU DO

    Stay present in the lab to guide, adapt, and keep people safe in real time

  6. TASK 06

    Purchase laboratory supplies, such as chemicals, when supplies are low or near their expiration date.

    AI DOES

    Tracks inventory levels, spots expiring items, and drafts purchase orders

    YOU DO

    Verify lab needs and approve final orders

  7. TASK 07

    Conduct quality control tests.

    AI DOES

    Analyzes test data, spots patterns, and flags results that fall outside spec

    YOU DO

    Run the physical tests, handle samples, and make final pass/fail calls

  8. TASK 08

    Prepare test solutions, compounds, or reagents for laboratory personnel to conduct tests.

    AI DOES

    Suggests formulas, checks concentration math, and pulls up safety data sheets

    YOU DO

    Measure, mix, and physically handle chemicals with precision and safety judgment

  9. TASK 09SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Analyze organic or inorganic compounds to determine chemical or physical properties, composition, structure, relationships, or reactions, using chromatography, spectroscopy, or spectrophotometry techniques.

    AI DOES

    Processes spectral data and suggests compound structures

    YOU DO

    Interpret results and validate findings

    About this analysis

    34% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  10. TASK 10SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Confer with scientists or engineers to conduct analyses of research projects, interpret test results, or develop nonstandard tests.

    AI DOES

    Analyzes data and suggests test approaches

    YOU DO

    Interpret what results mean for the project

    About this analysis

    30% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  11. TASK 11SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Induce changes in composition of substances by introducing heat, light, energy, or chemical catalysts for quantitative or qualitative analysis.

    AI DOES

    Suggests optimal conditions and predicts reaction outcomes

    YOU DO

    Design the experiment and interpret results

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.