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JOB REPORT / 31-9094 · 15 TASKS

Medical Transcriptionists.

Can AI do the work of Medical Transcriptionists?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

Drag the dot. There’s no wrong answer; it starts at our estimate.

Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form…
  • Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors…
  • Perform data entry and data retrieval services, providing data…

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Medical Transcriptionists work. It covers the 15 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

15 of 15 tasks reviewed

We went through all 15 core tasks in this job, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Medical Transcriptionists actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records.

    AI DOES

    Converts doctor's voice recordings into formatted text and routes documents to the right physician

    YOU DO

    Catch audio errors and ensure medical terms are accurate before records go into patient files

  2. TASK 02

    Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information.

    AI DOES

    Scans reports for inconsistencies, unusual terms, and possible errors

    YOU DO

    Call or message the doctor directly and apply clinical judgment to unclear corrections

  3. TASK 03

    Perform data entry and data retrieval services, providing data for inclusion in medical records and for transmission to physicians.

    AI DOES

    Converts spoken medical notes to text and retrieves structured data from records automatically

    YOU DO

    Catch errors, verify medical accuracy, and protect patient safety

  4. TASK 04

    Receive patients, schedule appointments, and maintain patient records.

    AI DOES

    Drafts appointment schedules, fills in record fields, and sends reminders automatically

    YOU DO

    Read the room when a patient is upset, confused, or needs extra care

  5. TASK 05SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Transcribe dictation for a variety of medical reports, such as patient histories, physical examinations, emergency room visits, operations, chart reviews, consultation, or discharge summaries.

    AI DOES

    Converts speech to text with medical terminology

    YOU DO

    Verify accuracy and clinical meaning

    About this analysis

    85% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  6. TASK 06

    Set up and maintain medical files and databases, including records such as x-ray, lab, and procedure reports, medical histories, diagnostic workups, admission and discharge summaries, and clinical resumes.

    AI DOES

    Sorts, tags, and indexes medical records in databases automatically

    YOU DO

    Verify accuracy, catch edge cases, and ensure records meet legal and clinical standards

  7. TASK 07SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Take dictation using shorthand, a stenotype machine, or headsets and transcribing machines.

    AI DOES

    Transcribes speech to text automatically

    YOU DO

    Verify accuracy and fix context errors

    About this analysis

    85% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  8. TASK 08

    Perform a variety of clerical and office tasks, such as handling incoming and outgoing mail, completing and submitting insurance claims, typing, filing, or operating office machines.

    AI DOES

    Drafts and formats documents, fills insurance claim fields, sorts digital mail, and handles repetitive data entry

    YOU DO

    Verify accuracy, catch errors in claims, and handle anything that needs a real judgment call or physical handling

  9. TASK 09

    Decide which information should be included or excluded in reports.

    AI DOES

    Suggests content categories and flags missing or unusual items based on report templates

    YOU DO

    Apply clinical knowledge and legal standards to make final inclusion decisions

  10. TASK 10

    Answer inquiries concerning the progress of medical cases, within the limits of confidentiality laws.

    AI DOES

    Drafts templated responses and checks against HIPAA confidentiality guidelines

    YOU DO

    Verify patient details and decide exactly what information is safe and legal to share

  11. TASK 11SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Translate medical jargon and abbreviations into their expanded forms to ensure the accuracy of patient and health care facility records.

    AI DOES

    Expands abbreviations and translates medical terms instantly

    YOU DO

    Verify context and catch dangerous errors

    About this analysis

    42% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  12. TASK 12SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material.

    AI DOES

    Drafts reports and formats medical documentation

    YOU DO

    Verify accuracy and clinical judgment

    About this analysis

    41% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  13. TASK 13SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Review and edit transcribed reports or dictated material for spelling, grammar, clarity, consistency, and proper medical terminology.

    AI DOES

    Catches spelling errors and suggests grammar fixes

    YOU DO

    Ensure medical accuracy and context

    About this analysis

    36% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  14. TASK 14

    Receive and screen telephone calls and visitors.

    AI DOES

    Routes simple calls, screens voicemails, and flags urgent messages

    YOU DO

    Greet visitors in person and handle sensitive or emotional callers with care

  15. TASK 15SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Distinguish between homonyms and recognize inconsistencies and mistakes in medical terms, referring to dictionaries, drug references, and other sources on anatomy, physiology, and medicine.

    AI DOES

    Flags potential errors and suggests corrections instantly

    YOU DO

    Verify context and clinical accuracy

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.

Can AI do the work of Medical Transcriptionists? — rtwoai