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JOB REPORT / 29-1299 · 36 TASKS

Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other.

Can AI do the work of Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Others?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

Drag the dot. There’s no wrong answer; it starts at our estimate.

Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Monitor updates from public health agencies to keep abreast…
  • Report patterns of patients' health conditions
  • Present or publish scientific papers

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other work. It covers the 26 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

26 of 36 tasks reviewed

This job has 36 core tasks. We went through 26 of them, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Others actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Monitor updates from public health agencies to keep abreast of health trends.

    AI DOES

    Scans agency feeds, summarizes new guidelines, and highlights relevant health trend changes

    YOU DO

    Judge which updates actually matter for your patient population and practice

  2. TASK 02

    Report patterns of patients' health conditions, such as disease status and births, to public health agencies.

    AI DOES

    Extracts patient data patterns and pre-fills public health report forms

    YOU DO

    Verify data accuracy and sign off as the licensed responsible party

  3. TASK 03

    Present or publish scientific papers.

    AI DOES

    Drafts sections, formats citations, checks grammar, and suggests clearer phrasing

    YOU DO

    Own the research story and deliver it with clinical expertise

  4. TASK 04

    Document patients' histories, including identifying data, chief complaints, illnesses, previous medical or family histories, or psychosocial characteristics.

    AI DOES

    Transcribes spoken notes, suggests history templates, and flags missing fields

    YOU DO

    Read the patient in the room and decide what to probe deeper

  5. TASK 05

    Diagnose health conditions, based on patients' symptoms and health histories, laboratory and diagnostic radiology test results, or other physiological measurements, such as electrocardiograms and electroencephalographs.

    AI DOES

    Cross-references symptoms, lab values, and medical literature to suggest possible diagnoses

    YOU DO

    Apply holistic clinical judgment, examine the patient in person, and take full responsibility for the diagnosis

  6. TASK 06

    Obtain medical records from previous physicians or other health care providers for the purpose of patient evaluation.

    AI DOES

    Drafts record request letters, fills standard release forms, and tracks outstanding requests

    YOU DO

    Build relationships with other providers and handle authorization issues that need a real person

  7. TASK 07

    Maintain professional development through activities such as postgraduate education, continuing education, preceptorships, and residency programs.

    AI DOES

    Searches for relevant courses, summarizes new research, and helps organize continuing education records

    YOU DO

    Show up to trainings, build mentor relationships, and apply new skills in real patient care

  8. TASK 08

    Participate in clinical research projects.

    AI DOES

    Searches literature, summarizes studies, spots patterns in data, and drafts research sections

    YOU DO

    Design the study, work with patients, and make ethical calls

  9. TASK 09

    Provide instructions to patients or family members concerning diagnoses or treatment plans.

    AI DOES

    Drafts easy-to-read instruction sheets and suggests plain-language explanations for common diagnoses

    YOU DO

    Watch the patient's face, answer unexpected questions, and adjust the conversation in real time

  10. TASK 10

    Provide training related to clinical methods or orthoptics to students, resident physicians, or other health professionals.

    AI DOES

    Drafts lesson plans, generates quizzes, explains clinical concepts, and summarizes research for training materials

    YOU DO

    Demonstrate hands-on techniques, read learner body language, and adapt teaching in real time with real patients

  11. TASK 11

    Interview patients to document symptoms and health histories.

    AI DOES

    Transcribes notes, flags missing health history details, and suggests symptom checklist prompts

    YOU DO

    Read the patient's tone, body language, and build the trust needed for honest answers

  12. TASK 12

    Develop nonsurgical treatment plans for patients with conditions such as strabismus, nystagmus, and other visual disorders.

    AI DOES

    Suggests evidence-based treatment options and helps organize patient data and guidelines

    YOU DO

    Examine the patient in person and decide which therapy fits their specific eyes, age, and lifestyle

  13. TASK 13

    Develop or use special test and communication techniques to facilitate diagnosis and treatment of children or patients with disabilities.

    AI DOES

    Suggests test protocols, communication strategies, and adaptive techniques based on patient profile

    YOU DO

    Read the room, adapt in real time, and build trust with each unique patient

  14. TASK 14SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Prepare diagnostic or treatment reports for other medical practitioners or therapists.

    AI DOES

    Drafts reports from patient data and notes

    YOU DO

    Verify findings and tailor recommendations

    About this analysis

    49% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  15. TASK 15

    Evaluate, diagnose, or treat disorders of the visual system with an emphasis on binocular vision or abnormal eye movements.

    AI DOES

    Helps review patient history, flag patterns in test data, and suggest possible diagnoses from documented findings

    YOU DO

    Perform the physical eye exams and use your clinical judgment to confirm what you see in the patient

  16. TASK 16

    Order diagnostic imaging procedures such as radiographs (x-rays), ultrasounds, mammograms, and bone densitometry tests, or refer patients to other health professionals for these procedures.

    AI DOES

    Suggests relevant imaging options based on symptoms and clinical guidelines

    YOU DO

    Examine the patient, apply clinical judgment, and take legal responsibility for the order

  17. TASK 17

    Administer, dispense, or prescribe natural medicines, such as food or botanical extracts, herbs, dietary supplements, vitamins, nutraceuticals, and amino acids.

    AI DOES

    Looks up supplement interactions, dosage guidelines, and evidence-based research fast

    YOU DO

    Apply clinical judgment and legal authority to prescribe safely for each unique patient

  18. TASK 18

    Refer patients to ophthalmic surgeons or other physicians.

    AI DOES

    Drafts referral letters and summarizes patient history

    YOU DO

    Make the clinical call and sign off on every referral

  19. TASK 19

    Collaborate with ophthalmologists, optometrists, or other specialists in the diagnosis, treatment, or management of conditions such as glaucoma, cataracts, and retinal diseases.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes patient records, flags relevant test results, and drafts referral notes

    YOU DO

    Show up, examine the patient, and talk directly with other specialists

  20. TASK 20

    Prescribe synthetic drugs under the supervision of medical doctors or within the allowances of regulatory bodies.

    AI DOES

    Suggests drug options, checks interactions, and summarizes dosing guidelines

    YOU DO

    Make the final clinical call and sign off on the prescription

  21. TASK 21SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Interpret clinical or diagnostic test results.

    AI DOES

    Flags abnormal values and suggests patterns

    YOU DO

    Judge the whole patient picture

    About this analysis

    23% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  22. TASK 22

    Provide nonsurgical interventions, including corrective lenses, patches, drops, fusion exercises, or stereograms, to treat conditions such as strabismus, heterophoria, and convergence insufficiency.

    AI DOES

    Helps look up treatment protocols, summarize research on exercises, or draft patient education materials

    YOU DO

    Examine the patient in person, judge treatment progress, and adjust the plan based on what you see

  23. TASK 23SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Consult with other health professionals to provide optimal patient care, referring patients to traditional health care professionals as necessary.

    AI DOES

    Suggests referral options and draft consultation notes

    YOU DO

    Build trust and decide care priorities

    About this analysis

    12% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  24. TASK 24SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Educate patients about health care management.

    AI DOES

    Creates personalized educational materials and explanations

    YOU DO

    Build trust and adapt to emotions

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  25. TASK 25SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Advise patients about therapeutic exercise and nutritional medicine regimens.

    AI DOES

    Suggests exercise plans and nutrition protocols

    YOU DO

    Adapt advice to each patient's life

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  26. TASK 26SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Treat minor cuts, abrasions, or contusions.

    AI DOES

    Suggests treatment steps and identifies warning signs

    YOU DO

    Assess the actual wound and apply care

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.

Can AI do the work of Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Others? — rtwoai