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JOB REPORT / 17-2071 · 22 TASKS

Electrical Engineers.

Can AI do the work of Electrical Engineers?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

Drag the dot. There’s no wrong answer; it starts at our estimate.

Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Operate computer-assisted engineering or design software or equipment…
  • Prepare specifications for purchases of materials or equipment
  • Compile data and write reports regarding existing or potential…

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Electrical Engineers work. It covers the 21 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

21 of 22 tasks reviewed

This job has 22 core tasks. We went through 21 of them, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Electrical Engineers actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Operate computer-assisted engineering or design software or equipment to perform engineering tasks.

    AI DOES

    Suggests design options, auto-completes code, flags errors, and runs simulations faster

    YOU DO

    Set design requirements, verify safety, and make final engineering decisions

  2. TASK 02

    Prepare specifications for purchases of materials or equipment.

    AI DOES

    Drafts spec templates, suggests standard ratings, and formats documents quickly

    YOU DO

    Verify specs meet safety codes and match the exact project design

  3. TASK 03

    Compile data and write reports regarding existing or potential electrical engineering studies or projects.

    AI DOES

    Drafts reports, formats data tables, and summarizes technical findings

    YOU DO

    Judge whether conclusions are technically valid and safe

  4. TASK 04

    Plan or implement research methodology or procedures to apply principles of electrical theory to engineering projects.

    AI DOES

    Drafts research frameworks, suggests test procedures, summarizes relevant theory, and flags gaps in methodology

    YOU DO

    Apply hands-on project knowledge and engineering judgment to choose the right approach safely

  5. TASK 05

    Develop software to control electrical systems.

    AI DOES

    Generates boilerplate control code, suggests logic structures, catches bugs, and explains libraries

    YOU DO

    Verify code is safe for real hardware and meets electrical standards

  6. TASK 06

    Design electrical systems or components that minimize electric energy requirements, such as lighting systems designed to account for natural lighting.

    AI DOES

    Runs energy simulations, suggests efficient components, and flags design trade-offs

    YOU DO

    Judge site-specific constraints, sign off on safety compliance, and apply professional engineering judgment

  7. TASK 07

    Investigate or test vendors' or competitors' products.

    AI DOES

    Finds datasheets, compares specs, summarizes competitor features, and flags key differences

    YOU DO

    Run the actual bench tests, measure real performance, and judge fit for your design

  8. TASK 08

    Assist in developing capital project programs for new equipment or major repairs.

    AI DOES

    Drafts project timelines, summarizes equipment specs, and generates cost estimate templates

    YOU DO

    Verify site conditions, safety requirements, and approve final engineering decisions

  9. TASK 09

    Design, implement, maintain, or improve electrical instruments, equipment, facilities, components, products, or systems for commercial, industrial, or domestic purposes.

    AI DOES

    Runs simulations, checks calculations, drafts schematics, and suggests component options

    YOU DO

    Apply safety standards, make physical trade-offs, and take responsibility for real-world performance

  10. TASK 10

    Oversee project production efforts to assure projects are completed on time and within budget.

    AI DOES

    Monitors timelines, flags cost variances, and drafts status reports

    YOU DO

    Stay accountable for decisions, team dynamics, and real-world tradeoffs

  11. TASK 11

    Develop systems that produce electricity with renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, or biofuels.

    AI DOES

    Runs energy simulations, searches technical literature, and flags design tradeoffs

    YOU DO

    Make safety calls, adapt to real site conditions, and sign off on final designs

  12. TASK 12

    Confer with engineers, customers, or others to discuss existing or potential engineering projects or products.

    AI DOES

    Summarizes meeting notes, drafts agendas, and suggests talking points before discussions

    YOU DO

    Read the room, build trust, and navigate real-time technical negotiations with people

  13. TASK 13

    Direct or coordinate manufacturing, construction, installation, maintenance, support, documentation, or testing activities to ensure compliance with specifications, codes, or customer requirements.

    AI DOES

    Drafts compliance checklists, summarizes specs, flags code conflicts, and organizes project documentation

    YOU DO

    Make judgment calls on-site, manage teams, and own safety-critical decisions

  14. TASK 14

    Supervise or train project team members, as necessary.

    AI DOES

    Drafts training materials, quizzes, and progress checklists

    YOU DO

    Build trust, read the room, and guide each person's growth directly

  15. TASK 15SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Estimate labor, material, or construction costs for budget preparation purposes.

    AI DOES

    Calculates baseline costs from project specs

    YOU DO

    Judge market conditions and project risks

    About this analysis

    32% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  16. TASK 16SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Integrate electrical systems with renewable energy systems to improve overall efficiency.

    AI DOES

    Models system loads and suggests optimal integration points

    YOU DO

    Design the safe, compliant solution

    About this analysis

    32% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  17. TASK 17SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Collect data relating to commercial or residential development, population, or power system interconnection to determine operating efficiency of electrical systems.

    AI DOES

    Gathers and organizes data from multiple sources

    YOU DO

    Interpret patterns and decide what's relevant

    About this analysis

    28% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  18. TASK 18SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Conduct field surveys or study maps, graphs, diagrams, or other data to identify and correct power system problems.

    AI DOES

    Analyzes data patterns and flags potential issues

    YOU DO

    Interpret field conditions and prioritize fixes

    About this analysis

    18% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  19. TASK 19SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Perform detailed calculations to compute and establish manufacturing, construction, or installation standards or specifications.

    AI DOES

    Runs complex calculations and checks formulas

    YOU DO

    Set the right standards for safety

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  20. TASK 20SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Investigate customer or public complaints to determine the nature and extent of problems.

    AI DOES

    Sorts complaints and flags patterns quickly

    YOU DO

    Judge severity and decide next steps

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  21. TASK 21SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Prepare technical drawings, specifications of electrical systems, or topographical maps to ensure that installation and operations conform to standards and customer requirements.

    AI DOES

    Generates draft layouts and suggests component placements

    YOU DO

    Ensure safety codes and real-world constraints

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

START LEARNING AI

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.