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JOB REPORT / 19-4061 · 22 TASKS

Social Science Research Assistants.

Can AI do the work of Social Science Research Assistants?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

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Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Perform descriptive and multivariate statistical analyses of data, using…
  • Provide assistance with the preparation of project-related reports, manuscripts…
  • Verify the accuracy and validity of data entered…

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Social Science Research Assistants work. It covers the 21 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

21 of 22 tasks reviewed

This job has 22 core tasks. We went through 21 of them, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Social Science Research Assistants actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Perform descriptive and multivariate statistical analyses of data, using computer software.

    AI DOES

    Writes analysis code, runs models, and summarizes statistical output

    YOU DO

    Choose the right methods and interpret what results mean for the research question

  2. TASK 02

    Provide assistance with the preparation of project-related reports, manuscripts, and presentations.

    AI DOES

    Drafts sections, suggests structure, checks grammar, and formats citations

    YOU DO

    Verify findings, apply research context, and make judgment calls on what the data means

  3. TASK 03

    Verify the accuracy and validity of data entered in databases, correcting any errors.

    AI DOES

    Scans databases for duplicates, outliers, and format errors

    YOU DO

    Decide whether a flagged value is a real error or a valid edge case

  4. TASK 04

    Perform data entry and other clerical work as required for project completion.

    AI DOES

    Fills in forms, transcribes text, checks for duplicates, and formats spreadsheet data automatically

    YOU DO

    Spot errors that break project rules and decide how to handle messy or unclear source material

  5. TASK 05

    Code data in preparation for computer entry.

    AI DOES

    Applies coding schemes to text and flags ambiguous entries

    YOU DO

    Review edge cases and refine the coding rules

  6. TASK 06

    Screen potential subjects to determine their suitability as study participants.

    AI DOES

    Scans screening forms, flags missing data, and scores eligibility criteria automatically

    YOU DO

    Apply judgment to edge cases, ethical considerations, and participant safety

  7. TASK 07

    Track research participants, and perform any necessary follow-up tasks.

    AI DOES

    Organizes participant records, flags missing data, and drafts follow-up emails or reminders

    YOU DO

    Use your judgment about timing, tone, and participant well-being when making real contact

  8. TASK 08

    Track laboratory supplies and expenses such as participant reimbursement.

    AI DOES

    Logs expenses, flags budget overruns, and auto-fills spreadsheet entries

    YOU DO

    Verify unusual charges and make spending decisions

  9. TASK 09

    Develop and implement research quality control procedures.

    AI DOES

    Drafts checklists, spots data errors, and suggests standard QC frameworks

    YOU DO

    Decide which procedures match your study's goals and team workflow

  10. TASK 10

    Recruit and schedule research participants.

    AI DOES

    Drafts recruitment emails, suggests scheduling templates, and helps track participant status in spreadsheets

    YOU DO

    Build trust with participants and make judgment calls about eligibility and fit

  11. TASK 11SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Design and create special programs for tasks such as statistical analysis and data entry and cleaning.

    AI DOES

    Generates code templates and automates routine programming tasks

    YOU DO

    Design the logic and test for real problems

    About this analysis

    56% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  12. TASK 12

    Supervise the work of survey interviewers.

    AI DOES

    Monitors completion rates, flags inconsistencies in interviewer data, and summarizes performance patterns

    YOU DO

    Build trust with interviewers, coach in the moment, and make judgment calls about personnel issues

  13. TASK 13SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Prepare, manipulate, and manage extensive databases.

    AI DOES

    Automates queries, cleanup, and routine data operations

    YOU DO

    Design structure and decide what data means

    About this analysis

    48% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  14. TASK 14SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Prepare tables, graphs, fact sheets, and written reports summarizing research results.

    AI DOES

    Generates charts, tables, and draft summaries

    YOU DO

    Choose what story the data tells

    About this analysis

    44% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  15. TASK 15

    Obtain informed consent of research subjects or their guardians.

    AI DOES

    Drafts consent forms and scripts, flags missing required disclosures

    YOU DO

    Be present, answer questions, and read the person's comfort level

  16. TASK 16SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Perform needs assessments or consult with clients to determine the types of research and information required.

    AI DOES

    Generates interview questions and analysis frameworks

    YOU DO

    Read between the lines and build trust

    About this analysis

    40% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  17. TASK 17SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Conduct internet-based and library research.

    AI DOES

    Searches databases and summarizes key findings

    YOU DO

    Judge what sources to trust and use

    About this analysis

    27% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  18. TASK 18SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Provide assistance in the design of survey instruments such as questionnaires.

    AI DOES

    Generates question templates and suggests survey formats

    YOU DO

    Shape questions for your specific goals

    About this analysis

    27% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  19. TASK 19

    Administer standardized tests to research subjects, or interview them to collect research data.

    AI DOES

    Helps draft interview scripts and standardized test protocols

    YOU DO

    Show up in person and build trust with real research subjects

  20. TASK 20SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Edit and submit protocols and other required research documentation.

    AI DOES

    Drafts protocols and formats required documentation

    YOU DO

    Ensure scientific rigor and compliance

    About this analysis

    22% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  21. TASK 21SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Present research findings to groups of people.

    AI DOES

    Creates slides and talking points from data

    YOU DO

    Engage the audience and handle questions

    About this analysis

    19% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.

Can AI do the work of Social Science Research Assistants? — rtwoai