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JOB REPORT / 47-2152 · 51 TASKS

Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters.

Can AI do the work of Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

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Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Keep records of work assignments
  • Review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work…
  • Estimate time, material, or labor costs for use…

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A guided certificate program in AI-assisted Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters work. It covers the 16 AI-affected parts of your job and ends in a capstone a person reviews.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

16 of 51 tasks reviewed

This job has 51 core tasks. We went through 16 of them, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Keep records of work assignments.

    AI DOES

    Drafts work logs, fills in standard fields, and organizes job records automatically

    YOU DO

    Confirm job details are accurate and reflect what actually happened on site

  2. TASK 02

    Review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work details or procedures.

    AI DOES

    Scans blueprints and code documents, flags relevant sections, and summarizes requirements quickly

    YOU DO

    Apply hands-on site knowledge to decide what the specs actually mean in the field

  3. TASK 03

    Estimate time, material, or labor costs for use in project plans.

    AI DOES

    Pulls material prices, runs calculations, and drafts cost breakdowns

    YOU DO

    Apply your on-site experience and local supplier relationships to check the numbers

  4. TASK 04

    Design active direct or indirect, passive direct or indirect, or pool solar systems.

    AI DOES

    Generates system sizing calculations, component specs, and design templates based on inputs

    YOU DO

    Visit the site, check real conditions, and make final design calls that fit that specific place and client

  5. TASK 05

    Select pipe sizes, types, or related materials, such as supports, hangers, or hydraulic cylinders, according to specifications.

    AI DOES

    Looks up pipe specs, cross-references material tables, and flags options that match project requirements

    YOU DO

    Walk the site, judge real conditions, and confirm the right fit before ordering

  6. TASK 06

    Lay out full scale drawings of pipe systems, supports, or related equipment, according to blueprints.

    AI DOES

    Reads blueprints and helps generate digital pipe layout drafts or checks measurements

    YOU DO

    Apply real-world site conditions, physical space constraints, and trade experience to finalize layouts

  7. TASK 07

    Demonstrate start-up, shut-down, maintenance, diagnostic, and safety procedures to thermal system owners.

    AI DOES

    Drafts step-by-step instruction guides, safety checklists, and plain-language explainer materials

    YOU DO

    Show up in person, read the homeowner's comfort level, and adapt the demo on the spot

  8. TASK 08

    Identify plumbing, electrical, environmental, or safety hazards associated with solar thermal installations.

    AI DOES

    Generates checklists, flags code requirements, and summarizes common hazard types for a given system

    YOU DO

    Walk the site, trust your senses, and make the final safety call in person

  9. TASK 09

    Determine locations for installing solar subsystem components, including piping, water heaters, valves, and ancillary equipment.

    AI DOES

    Suggests general layout rules, code requirements, and system sizing based on building specs

    YOU DO

    Walk the actual site and make final placement calls based on what you see and feel

  10. TASK 10

    Weld small pipes or special piping, using specialized techniques, equipment, or materials, such as computer-assisted welding or microchip fabrication.

    AI DOES

    Suggests optimal weld settings, joint specs, and helps interpret blueprints or material requirements

    YOU DO

    Keep your hands on the torch and trust your eyes and feel to make quality welds

  11. TASK 11SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications.

    AI DOES

    Generates layout options from building specs

    YOU DO

    Choose the best route for real conditions

    About this analysis

    34% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  12. TASK 12

    Install monitoring system components, such as flow meters, temperature gauges, and pressure gauges, according to system design and manufacturer specifications.

    AI DOES

    Looks up manufacturer specs and wiring diagrams instantly

    YOU DO

    Handle tools, climb ladders, and place components correctly on-site

  13. TASK 13

    Install automatic controls to regulate pipe systems.

    AI DOES

    Helps look up wiring diagrams, control specs, and troubleshooting guides

    YOU DO

    Show up, handle tools, and read the real conditions on site

  14. TASK 14

    Inspect structures to assess material or equipment needs, to establish the sequence of pipe installations, or to plan installation around obstructions, such as electrical wiring.

    AI DOES

    Helps review building plans or blueprints digitally before the site visit

    YOU DO

    Walk the actual space and spot real-world obstacles firsthand

  15. TASK 15

    Locate and mark the position of pipe installations, connections, passage holes, or fixtures in structures, using measuring instruments such as rulers or levels.

    AI DOES

    Helps read blueprints or calculate measurements on screen

    YOU DO

    Show up on-site and make the physical marks yourself

  16. TASK 16SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Maintain or repair plumbing by replacing defective washers, replacing or mending broken pipes, or opening clogged drains.

    AI DOES

    Diagnoses problems and suggests repair steps

    YOU DO

    Feel, fix, and adapt in tight spaces

    About this analysis

    0% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.

Can AI do the work of Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters? — rtwoai