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JOB REPORT / 35-2021 · 31 TASKS

Food Preparation Workers.

Can AI do the work of Food Preparation Workers?

Mostly it works alongside you. Here is what shifts, task by task.

YOUR EXPERIENCE MATTERS

How does this fit your work?

How many tasks do you use AI to assist with at work?

Drag the dot. There’s no wrong answer; it starts at our estimate.

Starting pointOur estimate

The mark shows what’s typical for this job.

The parts of your job AI can already do most of:

  • Keep records of the quantities of food used
  • Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change
  • Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly…

Your free lesson plan builds the skills that keep you ahead of AI.

A free set of short lessons, about 20 minutes each, at your own pace. No payment, no experience needed.

WHAT WE LOOKED AT

Your job, task by task.

7 of 31 tasks reviewed

This job has 31 core tasks. We went through 7 of them, one at a time.

Task by task, from the work Food Preparation Workers actually do. How we describe AI use in each task is our own read of it, not a measurement of whether AI can replace the job.

  1. TASK 01

    Keep records of the quantities of food used.

    AI DOES

    Logs quantities, spots patterns, and flags low stock automatically

    YOU DO

    Physically measure and verify actual food use in the kitchen

  2. TASK 02

    Operate cash register, handle money, and give correct change.

    AI DOES

    Calculates change, tracks transactions, and flags errors automatically

    YOU DO

    Handle the physical cash exchange and resolve customer disputes in person

  3. TASK 03

    Inform supervisors when equipment is not working properly and when food and supplies are getting low, and order needed items.

    AI DOES

    Tracks inventory levels and suggests reorder amounts in digital systems

    YOU DO

    Physically check equipment and supplies, then use your judgment to flag real problems

  4. TASK 04

    Assemble meal trays with foods in accordance with patients' diets.

    AI DOES

    Checks patient diet records and flags mismatches or allergies in the system

    YOU DO

    Physically handle and arrange food items correctly and safely for each patient

  5. TASK 05SOURCE-BACKED TASK

    Store food in designated containers and storage areas to prevent spoilage.

    AI DOES

    Tracks expiration dates and suggests storage methods

    YOU DO

    Judge freshness and organize efficiently

    About this analysis

    19% · Methodology: exposure-v1 · Analysis date: unavailable · Confidence: medium

  6. TASK 06

    Prepare a variety of foods, such as meats, vegetables, or desserts, according to customers' orders or supervisors' instructions, following approved procedures.

    AI DOES

    Suggests recipes, helps read orders, or looks up prep steps

    YOU DO

    Use your hands, senses, and kitchen skill to actually make the food

  7. TASK 07

    Prepare and serve a variety of beverages, such as coffee, tea, and soft drinks.

    AI DOES

    Helps manage drink orders or inventory tracking on a screen

    YOU DO

    Handle equipment, pour drinks, and serve customers in person

START LEARNING AI

Practice AI.
Use your judgment.

There are 7 short lessons for this job, about 15 minutes each. Each one starts from a task above and teaches the part that stays with you.

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Data sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. rtwoai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA.

Wage and employment figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025). Job outlook is from the BLS Employment Projections program, 2024–34. BLS data are in the public domain. BLS has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

Task collaboration data is from the Anthropic Economic Index, release 2025-03-27, used under the CC BY 4.0 license. Anthropic has not reviewed or endorsed this page.

How we describe AI use in each task is our own characterization, not a measurement of whether AI can replace this job. Microsoft note that their metrics "should not be misconstrued or misrepresented as measuring the ability of AI to replace jobs," and that there is more to an occupation than the sum of its tasks.